Scleria lithosperma
石果珍珠茅
Scleria lithosperma (L.) Sw.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Sw., Nova Genera et Species Plantarum seu Prodromus 18. 1788. (Nov. Gen. Sp. Prodr.)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Koyama, Flora of Taiwan 5: 195. 1978. (Fl. Taiwan)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
日たかおしんじゆがや.
參考文獻
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Perennial. Rhizome short creeping. Culms slender, loosely tufted, 40-80 cm tall, 1-2 mm thick, smooth, glabrous.
- Leaves 1.5-4 mm wide, rigid, canaliculate, scabrous on margins, gradually narrowed toward obtusish apex; sheaths trigonous, wingless, pubescent; contraligule depressed, ciliate.
- Inflorescence consisting of 3-4 distantly borne very loose narrow panicles; 20-35 cm long; spike-like or nearly so; peduncles ascending, exserted from bract-sheath; lowest bracts much longer than inflorescence. Spikelets bisexual, single or in clusters of 2-3, 3-5 mm long; stamens 1 or rarely 2.
- Achene ovoid to slightly oblong, 2-2.75 mm long by 1.75-2 mm wide, terete to obtusely trigonous, apex round, white, shining, smooth to minutely umbonulate, with three depressions at base; hypogynium reduced to a minutely glandular ring concrete with base of achene.
分布
- 台灣 : in rocky place in the south, rarely collected.
- 世界 : Pantropical.
引證標本
Pingtung: Kenting, Peng 7138.
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 8 份典藏標本
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細川隆英 T.Hosokawa
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細川隆英 T.Hosokawa
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細川隆英 T.Hosokawa
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北馬里亞納群島邦
細川隆英 T.Hosokawa
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北馬里亞納群島邦